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「用戶:Hinnia/沙盒/Hastings Notes」:修訂間差異

增加 26 位元組 、​ 2024年5月7日 (星期二)
 
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=== Preparation ===
=== Preparation ===


* Harold fell into '''William's trap'''
==== Harold fell into '''William's trap''' ====
** William ravaged land to gain Harold's attention and '''make him come to Hastings asap'''
* William ravaged land to gain Harold's attention and '''make him come to Hastings asap'''
*** So that Harold would have a '''tired and unprepared''' troop
** So that Harold would have a '''tired and unprepared''' troop
** Possibly the result of a '''personal desire to avenge''' the damage done to his ancestral land
* Possibly the result of a '''personal desire to avenge''' the damage done to his ancestral land
** Harold travelled '''350km down Ermine Street''' after the Battle of Stamford bridge
* Harold travelled '''350km down Ermine Street''' after the Battle of Stamford bridge
*** Left his troops exhausted
** Left his troops exhausted
** The decision to force an early confrontation can be seen as '''reckless''' in the extreme
* The decision to force an early confrontation can be seen as '''reckless''' in the extreme


* Left his '''Archers and Edwin and Morcar''' at Stamford Bridge
* Left his '''Archers and Edwin and Morcar''' at Stamford Bridge
* Stopped to pray at '''Walton Abbey''' and wasted time
 
* Allowed himself to become a '''victim of Norman propaganda'''
==== Stopped to pray at '''Walton Abbey''' and wasted time ====
** '''Drinking and partying after defeating Tostig'''
 
** Accoridng to the '''Bayeux Tapestry'''
===== Allowed himself to become a '''victim of Norman propaganda''' =====
*** During the '''1064 Campaign to Normandy'''
* '''Drinking and partying after defeating Tostig'''
*** Harold travelled to Normandy
* Accoridng to the '''Bayeux Tapestry'''
*** '''Swore an oath''' that he would support William’s claim to the English crown
** During the '''1064 Campaign to Normandy'''
**** If Edward the Confessor die without an heir
** Harold travelled to Normandy
*** When Harold enthroned himself
** '''Swore an oath''' that he would support William’s claim to the English crown
**** William used this to justify his invasion
*** If Edward the Confessor die without an heir
*** Harold '''allowed himself to become a victim of Norman propaganda'''
** When Harold enthroned himself
*** Did not defend himself against Norman allegations with Alexander II
*** William used this to justify his invasion
**** Damaged the morale of Harold's army and helped William recruit men
** Harold '''allowed himself to become a victim of Norman propaganda'''
** Did not defend himself against Norman allegations with Alexander II
*** Damaged the morale of Harold's army and helped William recruit men


=== Battle ===
=== Battle ===


* Had to '''move south under conditions favourable to William''' due to the raiding of the surrounding area
==== Had to '''move south under conditions favourable to William''' due to the raiding of the surrounding area ====
** Waiting would have allowed Harold to assemble an overwhelming army
* Waiting would have allowed Harold to assemble an overwhelming army
*** His army was '''already roughly the same size''' as William's army
** His army was '''already roughly the same size''' as William's army
**** However they were '''underprepared, under strength and tired'''
*** However they were '''underprepared, under strength and tired'''
**** '''Untrained peasants''' were also behind '''huscarls''' in the shield war
*** '''Untrained peasants''' were also behind '''huscarls''' in the shield war
**** Not the same as William's trained force
*** Not the same as William's trained force
* '''Lacked inspiration''' during the battle
 
** Stuck tactically with the '''shield wall'''
==== '''Lacked inspiration''' during the battle ====
** Just hoping to wait it out
* Stuck tactically with the '''shield wall'''
** eventually it broke and Harold lost the war
* Just hoping to wait it out
* eventually it broke and Harold lost the war


=== However ===
=== However ===


* It can be argued that Harold '''did not have a choice'''
==== It can be argued that Harold '''did not have a choice''' ====
** If he did not react fast enough '''William might have kept on ravaging land''' and the country would still fall to him
* If he did not react fast enough '''William might have kept on ravaging land''' and the country would still fall to him
** It can also be argued that it was to '''keep William trapped at Hastings''' and starve him of supplies or to try the element of surprise
* It can also be argued that it was to '''keep William trapped at Hastings''' and starve him of supplies or to try the element of surprise


== Other Factors ==
== Other Factors ==
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